Kajian pendapatan Petani yang Menggunakan Varietas Ciherang dan Mekongga di Desa Tebing Tinggi

Abstract

This study aims to determine how much income of farmers who use Ciherang and Mekongga Varieties in Tebing Tinggi Village, the sampling method uses Simple Random Sampling. Based on this study, from 302 population of farmers, 80 were taken as samples consisting of 40 farmers using Ciherang varieties and 40 using Mekongga varieties. Data analysis methods used are cost and income analysis, analysis of revenue and cost ratios (R / C ratio), and MannWhitney different test. The results showed an average analysis of farmers' income using Ciherang variety was Rp. 25,960,107 / Ha. While the average income of the Mekongga variety is Rp. 25,445.98 / Ha. The feasibility of farming a Ciherang variety by calculating R / C Ratio = 3.274> 1 (feasible) and farming a variety of Mekongga, R / C Ratio = 3.206> 1 (feasible). The Mann-Whitney test found that there were no significant differences in the production of farmers using Ciherang and Mekongga varieties. This is caused by the significance value (Asymp.Sig. 2tailed) with the Mann-Whitney U test is 0.236. Thus it shows that H0 is accepted, because the P-value (Sig.2-tailed) obtained is more than α = 0.05.