Studi Identifikasi Faktor Kecanduan Internet di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri Satu Bandar Kab. Bener Meriah

Abstract

This study aims to identify internet addiction factors, namely internal factors including personality, self-control, interests, motives, knowledge and age and external factors including the family environment, school environment and socio-cultural environment in SMP Negeri 1 Bandar Kab. Bener Meriah. This research uses quantitative research methods, the research subjects are students of SMP Negeri 1 Bandar Kab. Really festive. The number of samples in this study were 72 people. Data collection techniques used in this study, using Porposive sampling. The results of the study using calculations and 43 other items have a valid Corrected Item-Total Correlation score (rxy different power index)> 0.3; with a moving score from rbt = 0.305 to rbt = 0.676, with a Cronbach Alpha reliability score of 0.925, which means the internet addiction scale is relatively reliable. The distribution normality test was analyzed by using the research data normality test using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Goodness of Fit Test. Based on this analysis, it is known that the internet addiction variable follows the normal distribution which is distributed according to the normal curve principle. As a criterion for internet addiction factor variables that use the Likert scale. If p> 0.05 the distribution is declared normal, the opposite is stated if p <0.05 the distribution is declared abnormal. Based on factorial results explained that 70% internal factors with 12% personality factor classification, 11% self-control factor, 12% interest factor, 11% motive factor, 12% knowledge factor, and 12% age factor. On external factors 30% with a classification of 10% family factors, 11% school environmental factors and 9% sociocultural factors. So internet addiction factors tend to arise from internal factors with statistical data reaching 70%. Keywords: Internet Addiction Factor