Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pembeli dalam Proses Pelaksanaan Lelang Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Melalui Internet (E-Auction) Pada Kantor Pelayanan Negara dan Lelang (KPKNL) Medan

Abstract

The online auction system through the internet (e-auction) became a breakthrough of the conventional auction system. But it can also provide an opportunity for those who are not responsible for taking advantage, so it is necessary to emphasize where the legal protection is for buyers as the weakest party. The purpose of this study is to: 1) To find out, review and analyze legal protection for buyers as auction winners in the process of auctioning execution security Right Over Land via the internet (e-auctions), 2) find out, review and analyze the process of carrying out the auction of execution of security Right Over Land via the internet (e-auctions), 3) To find out, review and analyze legal certainty for the parties in the auction of execution of e-auctions. The research used is a type of normative legal research, which is carried out to obtain data from library materials, especially those relating to legal issues that are carried out by examining primary and secondary legal materials. This type of research is descriptive analysis with a normative juridical approach where this research provides a detailed, systematic and thorough description of everything related to legal protection and legal certainty in the auction of execution of Underwriting Rights through e-auction. Research results: 1) The process of auctioning the security riht over land by e-auction has provided legal protection for the buyer / winner. 2) The auction implementation process by e-auction, namely the process of conducting an auction conducted through the media (internet or e-mail) open to the public, carried out without the presence of bidders before auction officials and sales officials witnessed by 2 (two) witnesses with a written offer, which consists of the pre-auction process, Implementation of Auction and Post-Auction. 3) The auction of mortgage rights by e-auction has also provided legal certainty for sellers / creditors, debtors and auction winners/ buyers.