Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Perawat Pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mahoni Medan

Abstract

Communication is a need of social beings thas use everyday by everyone without exception for a mental disorder. Everyone with mental disorder often exiled by people even it is his family, this situation can impact their mental getting worst which is they should get more attention and different way to treat them. The particularway to communicate with a mental disorder can be found in psychiatric hospital, when the nurse does the healing process, with methode of direct interaction. This is the reason why the writer want to know how communication is did by nurse with a patient of mental disorder. As for question to be discussed by the writer is, how the process of interpersonal communication verbally is did by nurse with schizophrenia in mahoni psychiatric hospital? and what is the obstacles that nurse found when do communication with the schizophernia? This reaseand also use the therapeutic communication theory namely, to indetificate the communiaction process that implement by nurse in healing process. About the research approach conducted is the approach of qualitative research and use descriptive qualitative methode. The data collected using in-depth interview technique, observation, library study, and documentation. The technique of interpersonal communication implemented by nurse was used colloquial language to make patient with schizophrenia feel comfortable in their interaction in healing process. The communication process done at close range so the nurse can look directly feedback. About the patient obtacles were found the mental condition of patient is unstable, unconfricent, and reluctant to communication mean while the nurse obtacles were she can’t understand the languages used by patient and she must to be patient