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Title: | Analisa Hubungan Kecepatan, Kepadatan, dan Volume Lalulintas Dengan Metode Greenshield, Greensberg dan Underwood |
Other Titles: | Analysis of the Relationship of Traffic Speed, Density, and Volume Using the Greenshield, Greensberg and Underwood Methods |
Authors: | Siburian, Ekly Sentosa |
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: | Hermanto, Edy |
Keywords: | hubungan volume;kecepatan dan kepadatan lalulintas;ruas jalan;greenshield |
Issue Date: | 2020 |
Publisher: | Universitas Medan Area |
Series/Report no.: | NPM;148110116 |
Abstract: | Jalan adalah suatu prasana perhubungan darat dalam bentuk apapun meliputi segala bagian jalan termsuk bangunan perlengkapan dan perlengkapannya yang diperuntukan bagi lalulintas.(UU No. 13 Tahun 1980). Prasarana lalulintas adalah ruang lalu lintas dan perlengkapan jalan yang meliputi marka, rambu, alat pemberi isyarat lalu lintas, alat pengendali dan pengaman pengguna jalan, alat pengawasan serta fasilitas pendukun. Dan pada setiap ruas jalan atau persimpangan mempunyai sebuah permasalahan seperti kemacetan yang dipengaruhi oleh volume (V), kecepatan (S), dan kepadatan (D) lalulintas.Volume lalulintas pada ruas jalan pandu mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Hal ini disebabkan karena daerah ini ramai dilalui oleh kendaraan. Untuk mengatasi masalah kemacetan lalulintas pada ruas jalan ini terlebih dahulu diperlukan pengetahuan mengenai karakteristik lalulintas dan model hubungan antar karakteristik tersebut. Yang bertujuan menganalisis model hubungan antar karakteristik volume (V), kecepatan (S) dan kepadatan(D) sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada. Survey data meliputi kecepatan, kepadatan dan volume lalulintas. Dan dianalisis dengan metode Greenshield, Greenberg dan Underwood. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa model hubungan V-S-D menurut Greenshield S =164.05 – 11.86x D – 11.75, Greenberg S = 88.01 – 0.57 lnD – 1.135 S dan Underwood S = 93.05 – = 0.31.S .Ln 1.5 .S Road is a land transportation infrastructure in any form covering all parts of the road, including building equipment and equipment intended for traffic (Law No. 13 of 1980). Traffic infrastructure is traffic space and road equipment which includes markings, signs, means of signaling traffic, means of controlling and safeguarding road users, means of monitoring and supporting facilities. And every road or intersection has a problem such as congestion which is influenced by volume (V), speed (S), and traffic density (D). Traffic volume on the guide road section has increased from year to year. This is because this area is busy traversed by vehicles. To solve the problem of traffic jams on these roads, knowledge of traffic characteristics and the model of the relationship between these characteristics is needed. Which aims to analyze the model of the relationship between the characteristics of volume (V), velocity (S) and density (D) in accordance with existing conditions. Survey data includes speed, density and traffic volume. And analyzed by the method of Greenshield, Greenberg and Underwood. The analysis results show that the VSD relationship model according to Greenshield S = 164.05 - 11.86x D - 11.75, Greenberg S = 88.01 - 0.57 lnD - 1.135 S e ^ (- 1.7543.S) and Underwood S = 93.05 e ^ (- 0.31.D) - = 0.31.S .Ln 1.5 .S |
Description: | 121 Halaman |
URI: | https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/13372 |
Appears in Collections: | SP - Civil Engineering |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
148110116 - Ekly Sentosa Siburian - Chapter IV.pdf Restricted Access | Chapter IV | 520.87 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
148110116 - Ekly Sentosa Siburian - Fulltext.pdf | Cover, Abstract, Chapter I,II,III,Bibliography | 2.56 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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