Pola Komunikasi Antarpribadi Orang Tua dan Anak yang Mengalami Married by Accident di Desa Manunggal Dusun 6a Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Abstract

Komunikasi merupakan hal yang paling penting terjadi di kehidupan ini. Komunikasi paling awal dimulai dari keluarga. Married by Accident atau kehamilan yang terjadi diluar pernikahan kerap terjadi pada anak di bawah umur. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan hal tersebut terjadi adalah komunikasi antara orang tua dan anak yang tidak efektif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini agar dapat mengetahui pola komunikasi antarpribadi orang tua dan anak sebelum dan sesudah mengalami Married by Accident dan mengetahui hambatan komunikasi antarpribadi orang tua dan anak setelah mengalami Married by Accident. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Manunggal tepatnya di Dusun 6A Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Kota Medan menggunakan metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan dokumen dengan tiga orang anak dan tiga orang tua yang berbeda beda latarbelakang masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi antarpribadi orang tua dan anak sebelum mengalami Married By Accident adalah Pola komunikasi linear dan pola komunikasi antarpribadi sesudah mengalami Married By Accident adalah Pola komunikasi sirkuler serta memiliki hambatan komunikasi yang berupa hambatan psikologis. Communication is the most important thing to happen in this life. The earliest communication starts from the family. Married by Accident or pregnancies that occur outside of marriage often occur in minors. One of the factors that causes this to happen is ineffective communication between parents and children. The purpose of this study is to find out the pattern of interpersonal communication between parents and children before and after experiencing Married by Accident and to find out the barriers to interpersonal communication between parents and children after experiencing Married by Accident. This research was conducted in Manunggal Village, precisely in Hamlet 6A, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency, Medan City using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation and documents with three children and three parents with different problem backgrounds. The results showed that the pattern of interpersonal communication between parents and children before experiencing Married By Accident was a linear communication pattern and the pattern of interpersonal communication after experiencing Married By Accident was a circular communication pattern and have communication barriers in the form of psychological barriers.