Entrepreneurship Orientation, Practices, and Performance in Islam

Abstract

This chapter elaborates the perspectives of Islam on entrepreneurial orientation, practices, and performance which need to be understood by various groups of people including the academia and practitioners. It is expected that Islam can be seen not only as a religion focusing on praying or other kind of worships, but beyond that, it governs business activities, while Muslims are being asked to attain the success in this world and the hereafter. Some results using bibliometric analysis are presented to see the chronologies of entrepreneurship studies and Islam including the three elements of entrepreneurial orientation.