Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/20764
Title: Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Student Centred Learning (SCL) dan Teacher Centred Learning (TCL) Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa MTs Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin
Other Titles: The Influence Of Student Centred Learning (SCL) and Teacher Centred Learning (TCL) Models On The Learning Motivation Of MTs Students In Terms Of Gender
Authors: Indayani, Endang
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Darmayanti, Nefi
Siregar, Khairina
Keywords: model pembelajaran student centred learning;teacher centred learning;motivasi belajar;jenis kelamin;learning motivation;gender
Issue Date: 23-Feb-2023
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM;201804040
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran student centred learning (scl) dan teacher centred learning (tcl) terhadap motivasi belajar siswa MTs ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 80 siswa MTs swasta (diambil hanya dari kelas unggulan) Yayasan Perguruan Raudhatul Akmal.Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan tekhnik Purpossive Sampling.Kuesioner motivasi belajar dibuat peneliti sendiri berdasarkan aspek- aspek dari teori Chernis & Goleman (2001).Kuesioner terdiri dari 8 indikator perilaku dengan 44 aitem (favorable dan unfavorable).Item yang valid dan sahih ada 30 item yang digunakan menjadi alat ukur dalam penelitian ini.Untuk model pembelajaran TCL (Teacher Centred Learning), perlakuan diberikan dalam bentuk model pembelajaran konvensional seperti yang selama ini digunakan di sekolah tersebut.Sementara untuk model pembelajaran SCL (Student Centred Learning), perlakuan diberikan dengan model pembelajaran tipe STAD (Student Team Achievement Division).Analisa data yang digunakan Anava 2 Jalur untuk hipotesis pertama, kedua dan ketiga. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan, hipotesa pertama ada perbedaan motivasi belajar yang signifikan antara siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran SCL dengan TCL, dengan koefisien F = 16.766 dengan p = 0.000 atau p < 0.05. Siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran SCL memiliki rerata motivasi belajar (mean = 85.68) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran TCL (mean = 75.63), hipotesis kedua tidak ada perbedaan motivasi belajar antara siswa yang berjenis kelamin perempuan dengan laki-laki, yang ditunjukkan oleh koefisien F = 2.007 dengan p = 0.161 atau p > 0.05. Siswa perempuan memiliki motivasi belajar dengan rerata 82.10, sedangkan siswa laki-laki memiliki rerata motivasi belajar sebesar 78.10, dan hipotesis ketiga tidak ada pengaruh interaksi model pembelajaran dengan jenis kelamin siswa terhadap motivasi belajar yang ditunjukkan oleh koefisien F = 0.363 dengan p > 0.05. Siswa perempuan maupun laki-laki yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran SCL maupun TCL memiliki motivasi belajar yang cenderung sama atau tidak berbeda. This study aims to determine the effect of student centered learning (scl) and teacher centered learning (tcl) models on the learning motivation of MTs students in terms of gender. The sample of this research was 80 students of private MTs (taken only from superior classes) Raudhatul Akmal Educational Foundation. The data collection method uses purposive sampling techniques. The study motivation questionnaire was made by the researchers themselves based on aspects of the theory of Chernis & Goleman (2001). The questionnaire consists of 8 behavioral indicators with 44 items (favorable and unfavorable). Valid and valid items are 30 items used as measuring instruments in this study. For the TCL (Teacher Centered Learning) learning model, treatment is given in the form of a conventional learning model as has been used so far in the school. Meanwhile for the SCL (Student Centered Learning) learning model, treatment is given with the STAD (Student Team Achievement Division) type learning model. Data analysis used Anava 2 Paths for the first, second and third hypotheses. The results of the study concluded, the first hypothesis is that there is a significant difference in learning motivation between students who are taught the SCL and TCL learning models, with a coefficient of F = 16,766 with p = 0.000 or p <0.05. Students taught using the SCL learning model had a higher mean learning motivation (mean = 85.68) compared to students taught using the TCL learning model (mean = 75.63). The second hypothesis was that there was no difference in learning motivation between female and male students. male, as indicated by the coefficient F = 2.007 with p = 0.161 or p > 0.05. Female students have learning motivation with an average of 82.10, while male students have an average learning motivation of 78.10, and the third hypothesis has no effect of the interaction of learning models with the gender of students on learning motivation as indicated by the coefficient F = 0.363 with p > 0.05. Female and male students who are taught with the SCL and TCL learning models have learning motivation that tends to be the same or not different.
Description: 142 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/20764
Appears in Collections:MT - Master of Psychology

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