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Title: | Inventarisasi Berbagai Jenis Hama dan Bukan Hama Pada Tanaman Jeruk Menggunakan Plastik Berwarna |
Other Titles: | Inventarisasi Berbagai Jenis Hama dan Bukan Hama Pada Tanaman Jeruk Menggunakan Plastik berwarna |
Authors: | Aritonang, Muara R |
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: | Maimunah Panggabean, Ellen L |
Keywords: | Inventaris;Jenis Hama;Tanaman Jeruk;Plastik Berwarna;Colored Plastic |
Issue Date: | 12-Nov-2012 |
Publisher: | Universitas Medan Area |
Series/Report no.: | NPM;088210022 |
Abstract: | Penelitian Inventarisasi Berbagai Jenis Hama Dan Bukan Hama pada Tanaman Jeruk Menggunakan Plastik Berwama. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengendalikan serta mengetahui berbagai jenis hama pada tanaman jeruk yang terdapat di Desa Panji Porsea dan untuk mengetahui wama plastik perangkap yang paling disukai hama. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun rakyat yang terletak di desa Panji Porsea, Kecamatan Sitinjo Kabupaten Dairi. Topografi tanah berbukit, jenis tanah alluvial dan ketinggian ± 1.066 m dpl. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April s/d Mei 2012. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Metode Sampling, Penentuan tanaman contoh dilakukan secara acak sebanyak 16 pohon dan sudah berproduksi. Jumlah keseluruhan tanaman contoh yang diamati secara langsung adalah 80 pohon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hama dan bukan yang ditemukan pada pertanaman jeruk manis di panji porsea adalah kutu dompolan (Planococcus citri (Risso), lalat buah (Bactrocera sp.), lalat (Drosophila melanogaster), bukan hama yang ditemukan adalah dari golongan capung (Mimoleon frontalis), nyamuk (Anopheles mosquito). Hasil penelitian hama menunjukkan bahwa plastik transparan merupakan perangkap yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan perangkap lainnya yiatu : Plastik transparan (31 ,29 % ), kuning (26,19 %), biru (15,98 %), merah (14,62 %) dan hijau (11,90%). Hasil penelitian bukan hama menunjukkan bahwa plastik kuning merupakan perangkap yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan perangkap lainnya yiatu : Plastik kuning (29,54 %), transparan (27 %), hijau (16,33 %), biru (14,18 %) dan merah (12,15%). Dari keseluruhan didapat bahwa pengunaan plastik berwama dalam mengendalikan hama pada tanaman jeruk berdasarkan jenis warna menunjukan berbeda nyata antara masing-masing perangkap. Research on Inventory of Various Types of Pests and Non-Pests on Plants Orange Uses Colored Plastic. Research objectives To control and find out various types of pests on citrus plants in the village Porsea banner and to find out the most preferred color of plastic trap pest. The research was carried out in a community garden located in the village of Panji Porsea, Sitinjo District, Dairi Regency. Hilly land topography, alluvial soil type and a height of ± 1,066 m above sea level. This research was carried out from April to May 2012. The method used in the research is the Sampling Method, The determination of sample plants was carried out randomly as many as 16 trees and that was done producing. The total number of sample plants observed directly is 80 trees. The research results show that pests and not ones found on sweet orange plantations in Panji Porsea are dompolan lice (Planococcus citri (Risso), fruit flies (Bactrocera sp.), flies (Drosophila melanogaster), not a pest found was from the dragonfly group (Mimoleon frontalis), mosquito (Anopheles mosquito). Pest research results showed that transparent plastic was a better trap compared to other traps namely: Transparent plastic (31.29%), yellow (26.19%), blue (15.98%), red (14.62%) and green (11.90%). Results non-pest research shows that yellow plastic is a trap which is better compared to other traps, namely: Yellow plastic (29.54 %), transparent (27 %), green (16.33 %), blue (14.18 %) and red (12.15%). Overall, it was found that the use of deep colored plastic controlling pests on citrus plants based on the type of color they show significantly different between each trap. |
Description: | 45 Halaman |
URI: | https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/24311 |
Appears in Collections: | SP - Agricultural Technology |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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088210022 - Muara R Aritonang - Chapter IV.pdf Restricted Access | Chapter IV | 2.53 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
088210022 - Muara R Aritonang - Fulltext.pdf | Cover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography | 18.04 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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