Pengaruh Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Perasaan Fomo (Fear Of Missing Out) pada Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Medan Area

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan melihat pengaruh dari perasaan FoMO (Fear of Missing Out) terhadap intensitas penggunaan media sosial Instagram. Subjek penelitian pada penelitian ini ialah mahasiswa Universitas Medan Area Fakultas Psikologi stambuk 2019 yang berjumlah 62 mahasiswa. Pada penelitian ini, Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah Purposive Sampling. Skala Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) disusun berdasarkan aspek-aspek yang disampaikan oleh Przyblyski, Murayama, DeHaan dan Gladwell (2013) : Relatedness dan Self, sedangkan skala pada Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram disusun berdasarkan aspek-aspek yang disampaikan oleh Delia Bario (2013) : Penghayatan, Perhatian, Frekuensi, Durasi. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan analisis Regresi sederhana menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif yang sangat signifikan antara Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) dengan Intensitas Penggunaan Sosial Media pada mahasiswa psikologi UMA stambuk 2019. Meninjau dari analisis regresi koefisien dimana rxy, 0,538, p -0,000<0,050. Dalam penelitian ini diketahui Mean Hipotetik Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) adalah 42,5 dan Mean Hipotetik Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Media adalah 62,5 sedangkan Mean Empirik Fear of Missing Out adalah 50,84 dan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial sebesar 77,08. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Fear of Missing Out memiliki pengaruh sebesar 28,9% dengan koefisen rxy sebesar 0,384 dan menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara Fear of Missing Out dengan intensitas pengguna sosial media The purpose of this study was lo find out and see the effect of FoMO (Fear of Missing Out) feelings on the intensity of using Instagram social media. The research subjects of this study were the students of the University of Medan Arca,Faculty of Psychology,Class af 2019, consisting of 62 students. The sampling lechniquc used in this study was purposive sampling. The Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) scalc was crcated based on the aspocts presented by Przybiyski,iMurayama, DeHaan, and Giadweii (2013): Relatedness and Sclf, while the intensity of Instagram social media use scale was created based on the aspects presented by Dciia Bario ( 2013): appreciation, attention, frequency, duration.Based on the results of the simple regression analysis, the calculations showed that there was a very significant positive ifluence between Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) and Social Media Intensity Use aiong the psychology studenis in the UMA class of 2019.Accoring to the regression analysis, the coefficient was rxy,0.538,p -0.000<0.050. In this study, the hypothetical mean of Fear of Missing Oul (FoMO) was 42.5 and the hypothetical mean of sociaI media intensity use was 62.5,while the empincal mean of Fear of Missing Out was 50.84 and the social media intensity use was 77.08. This showed that Fear of Missing Out had an impact of 28.9% with an rxy coefficient of 0.384, indicating that there was a significant positive impact betwecn Fear of Missing Out and Social Media Intensity Use.