Analisis Produktivitas padi Sawah Irigasi dan Padi Tadah Hujan terhadap Pendapatan Petani (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Panai Hulu Kabupaten Labuhanbatu)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Bagaimana Produktivitas padisawah irigasi dan padi tadah hujan di Kecamatan Panai Hulu 2) Bagaimanaperbedaan pendapatan usahatani padi sawah irigasi dan padi tadah hujan diKecamatan Panai Hulu 3) Bagaimana analisis kelayakan usahatani padi sawah irigasidan padi tadah hujan di Kecamatan Panai Hulu. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Kecamatan Panai Hulu KabupatenLabuhanbatu dengan jumlah ukuran sampel sebanyak 30 petani padi sawah irigasidan 30 petani padi tadah hujan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) Rata-rataproduktivitas padi sawah irigasi sebesar 4.28 Ton/Ha dan padi tadah hujan sebesar3.74 Ton/Ha, 2) Rata-rata pendapatan petani padi sawah irigasi sebesar Rp16,067,780/MT dan rata-rata pendapatan petani padi tadah hujan sebesar Rp12,810,858/MT, 3) Hasil analisis kelayakan usahatani padi sawah irigasi adalah R/CRatio sebesar 2.83, B/C Ratio 1.83 BEP Produksi sebesar 1,514 Kg dan BEP Hargasebesar Rp 2,049.30 dan analisis kelayakan usahatani padi tadah hujan adalah nilaiR/C Ratio sebesar 2.44, B/C Ratio 1.44, BEP Produksi 1,538.10 Kg dan BEP HargaRp 2,380.92. This study aims to determine 1) How is the productivity of irrigated and rainfed rice fields in Panai Hulu District 2) How is the difference in income from irrigated and rainfed rice fields in Panai Hulu District 3) How is the feasibility analysis of irrigated and rainfed rice fields in Panai Hulu District. This study was conducted in Panai Hulu District, Labuhanbatu Regency with a sample size of 30 irrigated rice farmers and 30 rainfed rice farmers. The results of the study showed that 1) The average productivity of irrigated rice fields was 4.28 tons/ha and rainfed rice fields was 3.74 tons/ha, 2) The average income of irrigated rice farmers was Rp16,067,780/MT and the average income of rainfed rice farmers was Rp12,810,858/MT, 3) The results of the feasibility analysis of irrigated rice farming were R/CRatio of 2.83, B/C Ratio 1.83 BEP Production of 1,514 kg and BEP Price of Rp2,049.30 and the feasibility analysis of rainfed rice farming was the R/C Ratio of 2.44, B/C Ratio 1.44, BEP Production of 1,538.10 kg and BEP Price of Rp2,380.92.