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https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/28576
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.advisor | Apriliya, Indah | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bangun, Jhon Hardin | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-09-15T07:22:58Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2025-09-15T07:22:58Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2025-05 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/28576 | - |
dc.description | 7 Halaman | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Kumbang tanduk (Oryctes rhinoceros Linn.) merupakan hama utama yang menyerang tanaman kelapa sawit muda dan menyebabkan kerusakan serius pada titik tumbuh, sehingga menghambat produktivitas dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Selama ini, pengendalian hama ini umumnya dilakukan secara kimiawi menggunakan insektisida sintetis seperti karbofuran dan sipermetrin. Meskipun efektif dalam jangka pendek, penggunaan pestisida berisiko menimbulkan resistensi hama, pencemaran lingkungan, serta membahayakan organisme non-target. Sebagai alternatif, pengendalian hayati menggunakan atraktan alami berbasis sari buah nanas menjadi pendekatan yang menjanjikan. Buah nanas mengandung senyawa volatil seperti etil 4-metil butanoat, flavonoid, dan alkaloid yang berfungsi sebagai atraktan sekaligus penghambat siklus hidup hama. Studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas sari nanas dalam pengendalian O. rhinoceros berdasarkan temuan-temuan sebelumnya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan sari nanas memiliki keunggulan ekologis dan ekonomis, serta berpotensi diintegrasikan dalam strategi Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT). Kendati demikian, diperlukan standarisasi formulasi dan evaluasi efektivitas di berbagai kondisi lapangan untuk optimalisasi pemanfaatannya. The horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros Linn.) is a major pest that attacks young oil palm plants and causes serious damage to the growth points, thereby inhibiting plant productivity and growth. So far, this pest control is generally carried out chemically using synthetic insecticides such as carbofuran and cypermethrin. Although effective in the short term, the use of pesticides risks causing pest resistance, environmental pollution, and harming non-target organisms. Alternatively, biological control using natural attractants based on pineapple juice is a promising approach. Pineapple contains volatile compounds such as ethyl 4-methyl butanoate, flavonoids, and alkaloids that function as attractants as well as pest life cycle inhibitors. This literature study aims to analyze the effectiveness of pineapple juice in controlling O. rhinoceros based on previous findings. The results of the study show that the use of pineapple juice has ecological and economic advantages, and has the potential to be integrated in the Integrated Pest Control (PHT) strategy. Nevertheless, it is necessary to standardize formulation and evaluate effectiveness in various field conditions to optimize its utilization. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
dc.publisher | Universitas Medan Area | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | NPM;188210069 | - |
dc.subject | Oryctes rhinoceros | en_US |
dc.subject | oil palm | en_US |
dc.subject | biological control | en_US |
dc.subject | pineapple | en_US |
dc.subject | attractant | en_US |
dc.subject | kelapa sawit | en_US |
dc.subject | pengendalian hayati | en_US |
dc.subject | buah nanas | en_US |
dc.subject | atraktan | en_US |
dc.title | Sari Nanas Sebagai Strategi dalam Pengendalian Hama Kumbang Tanduk (Oryctes rhinoceros) Pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit | en_US |
dc.title.alternative | Pineapple Extract as a Strategy for Controlling Rhinoceros Beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) Pests in Oil Palm Plants | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
Appears in Collections: | SP - Agricultural Technology |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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188210069 - Jhon Hardin Bangun - Fulltext.pdf | Fulltext | 340.83 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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