Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/28636
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dc.contributor.advisorSalqaura, Siti Sabrina-
dc.contributor.authorHasugian, Nicho Eduardo-
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-16T07:52:35Z-
dc.date.available2025-09-16T07:52:35Z-
dc.date.issued2025-
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/28636-
dc.description8 Halamanen_US
dc.description.abstractPenelitian ini mengevaluasi dampak kebijakan fiskal terhadap PDRB subsektor tanaman pangan di Pulau Sumatera dengan menggunakan analisis regresi data panel melalui model Fixed Effects Model (FEM). Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini mencakup Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA), Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN), Serapan Tenaga Kerja (STK), dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah (PP), sementara variabel dependen yang diteliti adalah PDRB subsektor tanaman pangan. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa PMA dan PMDN tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB subsektor tanaman pangan. Sebaliknya, serapan tenaga kerja menunjukkan dampak positif, sedangkan pengeluaran pemerintah justru berdampak negatif, mengisyaratkan bahwa alokasi anggaran dalam sektor ini masih belum optimal. Dengan nilai Adjusted R-Square sebesar 27,78%, terdapat 72,21% faktor lain yang turut memengaruhi pertumbuhan subsektor ini, seperti infrastruktur, harga komoditas, dan kondisi iklim. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lain guna meningkatkan efektivitas kebijakan fiskal dalam sektor pertanian di Pulau Sumatera. This study evaluates the impact of fiscal policy on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the food crops subsector in Sumatra Island using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effects Model (FEM). The independent variables in this study include Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Domestic Investment (DI), Labor Absorption (LA), and Government Expenditure (GE), while the dependent variable analyzed is the GRDP of the food crops subsector. The findings indicate that FDI and DI do not have a significant impact on the GRDP of the food crops subsector. In contrast, labor absorption has a positive effect, whereas government expenditure negatively affects the subsector, suggesting that budget allocation in this sector is not yet optimal. With an Adjusted R-Square value of 27.78%, 72.21% of the variations in GRDP are influenced by other factors such as infrastructure, commodity prices, and climate conditions. Therefore, further research is needed to identify additional factors to enhance the effectiveness of fiscal policy in the agricultural sector in Sumatra Island.en_US
dc.language.isoiden_US
dc.publisherUniversitas Medan Areaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesNPM;208220062-
dc.subjectKebijakan Fiskalen_US
dc.subjectPDRBen_US
dc.subjectTanaman Panganen_US
dc.subjectSerapan Tenaga Kerjaen_US
dc.subjectPengeluaran Pemerintahen_US
dc.subjectFiscal Policyen_US
dc.subjectGRDPen_US
dc.subjectFood Cropsen_US
dc.subjectLabor Absorptionen_US
dc.subjectGovernment Expenditureen_US
dc.titlePengaruh Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap PDRB Subsektor Tanaman Pangan di Pulau Sumateraen_US
dc.title.alternativeThe Influence of Fiscal Policy on GRDP in the Food Crops Subsector on Sumatra Islanden_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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