Development Of Arduino Program And Component Circuit Diagram Design

Abstract

Solar cells have the advantage of being a practical energy source because they do not require transmission lines and can be installed modularly in every location that needs them. Unlike hydropower plants, which can only be installed in specific water flow areas, solar cellscan be installed wherever sunlight is available, making them an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative energy solution. However, current solar-powered lighting systems are not yet fully efficient, especially in optimizing illumination during both daytime and nighttime. Therefore, research is needed to design and develop an innovative lighting system by integrating reflective mirrors to maximize natural daylighting and automatic solar-powered lamps that can operate independently at night.