Perancangan Street Walk Pancing Cemara dengan Tema Arsitektur Kontekstual di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara

Abstract

Kota Medan sebagai ibu kota Provinsi Sumatera Utara berbatasan langsung dengan Kabupaten Deli Serdang, keduanya memiliki peran strategis dalam mendukung perkembangan wilayah. Peningkatan jumlah penduduk di kedua daerah ini memicu meningkatnya kebutuhan ruang rekreasi dan interaksi publik. Kawasan perbatasan Kecamatan Medan Tembung (Kota Medan) dan Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan (Kabupaten Deli Serdang) memiliki keterbatasan fasilitas, khususnya di Percut Sei Tuan yang hanya memiliki tiga destinasi wisata. Hal ini mendorong perlunya pengembangan ruang publik yang dapat mewadahi kegiatan interaksi, rekreasi, dan sosial masyarakat. Street Walk Pancing–Cemara diusulkan sebagai solusi, yaitu ruang publik yang memadukan jalur pedestrian, area komersial, foodcourt, plaza, ruang terbuka hijau, dan fasilitas rekreasi dalam satu kawasan terintegrasi. Perancangan mengusung pendekatan arsitektur kontekstual yang selaras dengan karakter fisik, sosial, dan budaya lingkungan, sehingga tercipta harmoni antara bangunan baru dan konteks eksisting. Lokasi perencanaan berada di kawasan strategis dekat perumahan padat penduduk dan akses jalan tol. Konsep perancangan juga mempertimbangkan keterhubungan sirkulasi dan aksesibilitas kawasan agar ramah pejalan kaki dan mendukung mobilitas berkelanjutan. Hasil rancangan diharapkan mampu menghadirkan Street Walk yang berkualitas, beridentitas lokal, serta memenuhi kebutuhan interaksi dan rekreasi masyarakat perbatasan Kota Medan dan Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Medan City, as the capital of North Sumatra Province, directly borders Deli Serdang Regency, both of which play a strategic role in regional development. The population growth in these two areas has increased the demand for recreational spaces and public interaction areas. The border area between Medan Tembung District (Medan City) and Percut Sei Tuan District (Deli Serdang Regency) faces limited recreational facilities, particularly in Percut Sei Tuan, which has only three tourist destinations. This condition highlights the need for the development of public spaces that can accommodate community interaction, recreation, and social activities. The Pancing–Cemara Street Walk is proposed as a solution, integrating pedestrian pathways, commercial areas, food courts, plazas, green open spaces, and recreational facilities into one cohesive area. The design applies a contextual architecture approach that aligns with the physical, social, and cultural character of the surrounding environment, creating harmony between new developments and the existing context. The site is strategically located near densely populated residential areas and has direct access to toll roads. The design also considers circulation connectivity and accessibility to ensure a pedestrian-friendly environment and support sustainable mobility. The outcome is expected to deliver a high-quality Street Walk with a strong local identity, fulfilling the interaction and recreational needs of communities in the border area between Medan City and Deli Serdang Regency.