Analisis Hukum terhadap Penerapan Hukuman Mati Bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Narkotika (Studi Putusan Nomor 139/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Tbt)

Abstract

Penerapan hukuman mati bagi pelaku tindak pidana narkotika adalah dilakukan melalui eksekusi yang dilakukan oleh negara. Tindak pidana narkotika merupakan tindak pidana paling banyak dijatuhkan hukuman mati diindonesia, pidana mati dijatuhkan bagi pelaku pengedar narkotika. Dasar hukum pidana mati relevansinya dalam konteks kejahatan narkotika, serta perdebatan efektivitas. Mengetahui pertimbangan hakim pada (Studi Putusan Nomor 139/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Tbt). Jenis penelitian yg digunakan adalah penilitian yuridis normatif. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan (bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier) dan studi lapangan (wawancara dengan hakim pengadilan negeri tebing tinggi) kemudian di analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian pengaturan hukum bagi pelaku tindak pidana narkotika didakwakan pasal 112 ayat (1), 114 ayat (2) Undang- Undang No.35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika. Penerapan hukuman mati bagi pelaku berdasarkan pasal 69 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 dengan pidana penjara 20 tahun atau seumur hidup. Pertimbangan hakim terhadap pelaku tindak pidana narkotika sudah resmi telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana narkotika, dan menjatuhkan pidana mati terhadap terdakwa. The application of the death penalty for perpetrators of narcotics crimes is carried out through execution carried out by the state. Narcotics crimes are the most common crimes sentenced to death in Indonesia, the death penalty is imposed on narcotics dealers. The legal basis for the death penalty is relevant in the context of narcotics crimes, as well as the debate over its effectiveness. Knowing the judge's considerations in (Study of Decision Number 139/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Tbt). The type of research used is normative juridical research. Data collected through literature studies (primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials) and field studies (interviews with judges at the Tebing Tinggi District Court) were then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study of legal regulations for perpetrators of narcotics crimes are charged with Article 112 paragraph (1), 114 paragraph (2) of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. The application of the death penalty for perpetrators is based on Article 69 of Law Number 1 of 2023 with a prison sentence of 20 years or life imprisonment. The judge's considerations regarding the perpetrator of the narcotics crime have officially proven legally and convincingly guilty of committing the narcotics crime, and sentenced the defendant to death.