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https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30390| Title: | Analis Yuridis Terhadap Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Dalama Sengketa Waris (Studi Putusan Nomor 1067/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mdn) |
| Other Titles: | A Juridical Analysis of Unlawful Acts in Inheritance Disputes (A Study of Judgment Number 1067/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mdn) |
| Authors: | Nainggolan, Novri Alvonso |
| metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: | Hidayani, Sri |
| Keywords: | Perbuatan Melawan Hukum;Sengketa Waris;Act against the law;Inheritance Dispute |
| Issue Date: | Mar-2026 |
| Publisher: | Universitas Medan Area |
| Series/Report no.: | NPM;228400103 |
| Abstract: | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara yuridis perbuatan melawan hukum dalam sengketa waris sebagaimana terdapat dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor 1067/Pdt.G/2023/PN Mdn. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan tindakan tergugat yang diduga melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum terhadap objek harta warisan milik keluarga. Sengketa bermula dari adanya pernyataan dan perjanjian yang dibuat oleh tergugat pada tahun 2001 yang menyatakan bahwa tergugat telah menerima sejumlah uang dari hasil penjualan tanah warisan dan menyatakan gugur hak warisnya terhadap harta peninggalan orang tua mereka. Namun, setelah orang tua para pihak meninggal dunia, tergugat tetap menguasai serta menyewakan objek sengketa berupa rumah yang terletak di Jalan Periuk No. 84 A Medan tanpa persetujuan penggugat. Tindakan tersebut menimbulkan kerugian materiil maupun immateriil bagi penggugat sehingga diajukan gugatan perbuatan melawan hukum berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan analisis putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan tergugat yang menguasai dan menyewakan objek sengketa tanpa hak dapat dikategorikan sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum karena bertentangan dengan perjanjian yang telah dibuat sebelumnya serta merugikan pihak lain. Oleh karena itu, penyelesaian sengketa waris melalui jalur peradilan menjadi sarana untuk memberikan kepastian hukum, perlindungan hak ahli waris, serta mewujudkan keadilan bagi para pihak yang bersengketa. This study aims to provide a juridical analysis of the tortious act involved in an inheritance dispute, as addressed in Medan District Court Decision Number 1067/Pdt.G/2023/PN Mdn. The issue concerns the defendant's actions, which are alleged to constitute an unlawful act regarding a family inheritance asset. The dispute originated from a statement and agreement made by the defendant in 2001, in which the defendant acknowledged receiving a sum of money from the sale of inherited land and declared the forfeiture of their inheritance rights regarding their parents' estate. However, following the parents' passing, the defendant continued to occupy and lease out the disputed property—a house located at Jalan Periuk No. 84 A, Medan—without the plaintiff's consent. These actions caused both material and immaterial losses to the plaintiff, prompting the filing of a lawsuit for an unlawful act pursuant to Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code. The study employs a normative legal research method, utilizing statutory and case-law analysis approaches. The findings indicate that the defendant's unauthorized occupation and leasing of the disputed property constitute an unlawful act, as these actions contravene the prior agreement and cause harm to the other party. Consequently, resolving the inheritance dispute through the judicial process serves as a means to ensure legal certainty, protect the rights of the heirs, and achieve justice for the disputing parties. |
| Description: | 77 Halaman |
| URI: | https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30390 |
| Appears in Collections: | SP - Civil Law |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 228400103 - Novri Alvonso Nainggolan - Fulltext.pdf | Cover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography | 1.86 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| 228400103 - Novri Alvonso Nainggolan - Chapter IV.pdf Restricted Access | Chapter IV | 447.31 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
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