Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30643
Title: Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk, dan Citra Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Romi Bakery di Kecamatan Medan Polonia
Other Titles: The Influence of Price Perception, Product Quality, and Brand Image on Purchasing Decisions at Romi Bakery in Medan Polonia District
Authors: Limbong, Sugara Panangi
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Lestari, Indawati
Salqaura, Siti Alhamra
Keywords: persepsi harga;kualitas produk;citra merek;keputusan pembelian;romi bakery;price perception;product quality;brand image;purchasing decisions;romi bakery
Issue Date: 10-Mar-2026
Publisher: UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA
Series/Report no.: NPM;228320153
Abstract: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh parsial dan simultan dari Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk, dan CitraMerek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian konsumen pada Romi Bakery di Kecamatan Medan Polonia. Persaingan ketat dalam industri bakery dan fluktuasi penjualan Romi Bakery mengindikasikan adanya ketidakpastian dalam perilaku konsumen, yang mendorong penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktorfaktor pendorong utama keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada sampel sebanyak 85 responden konsumen Romi Bakery. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda, didahului dengan Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, dan Uji Asumsi Klasik (Normalitas, Multikolinearitas, dan Heteroskedastisitas).Hasil pengujian asumsi klasik menunjukkan model regresi telah memenuhi semua kriteria. Berdasarkan hasil Uji t (parsial), ditemukan bahwa Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk, dan Citra Merek masing-masing memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Sig. < 0,05). Lebih lanjut, hasil Uji F (simultan) menegaskan bahwa ketiga variabel independen secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Hasil Uji Koefisien Determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi gabungan ketiga variabel dalam menjelaskan variasi Keputusan Pembelian adalah tinggi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya manajemen strategis yang terintegrasi terhadap penentuan harga yang berorientasi nilai, peningkatan konsistensi kualitas produk, dan penguatan identitas visual merek untuk mempertahankan loyalitas dan mendorong pembelian ulang di Romi Bakery. The primary objective of this study was to examine and analyze the partial and simultaneous effects of Price Perception, Product Quality, and Brand Image on consumer Purchasing Decisions at Romi Bakery in Medan Polonia District. The intense competition within the bakery industry and the observed sales fluctuations at Romi Bakery underscore the existing uncertainty in consumer behavior, necessitating this research to identify the key driving factors behind purchasing decisions. This research employed an associative quantitative approach. Data were collected via questionnaires distributed to a sample of 85 Romi Bakery consumers. The statistical analysis utilized Multiple Linear Regression, preceded by Validity and Reliability Tests, and Classical Assumption Tests (Normality, Multicollinearity, and Heteroscedasticity).The results confirmed that the regression model met all classical assumption criteria. Based on the t-test (partial analysis), it was found that Price Perception, Product Quality, and Brand Image each individually had a positive and significant influence on Purchasing Decisions (Sig. < 0.05). Furthermore, the F-test (simultaneous analysis) verified that all three independent variables collectively exerted a positive and significant influence on Purchasing Decisions. The Coefficient of Determination (R2) test indicated a high combined contribution of the three variables in explaining the variation in Purchasing Decisions.The study concludes that an integrated strategic management approach focusing on value-oriented pricing, improved product quality consistency, and strengthening the brand's visual identity is crucial for Romi Bakery to sustain loyalty and stimulate repeat purchases.
Description: 102 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30643
Appears in Collections:SP - Management

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