Analisis Pedapatan Usaha Tanaman Hias Sebelum dan pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Abstract

Tanaman hias menjadi sasaran bagi seluruh kalangan masyarakat untuk dibudidayakan pada saat pandemi Covid-19 ini, karena jenisnya yang banyak dan tampilan fisiknya yang unik serta enak dipandang mata. Tanaman hias memiliki dampak ekologis langsung pada manusia yang dapat membuat suasana lebih tenang, sejuk, dan segar. Kondisi ini dapat membantu pikiran menjadi lebih rileks. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pendapatan dan mengetahui dampak dari pandemi Covid 19 terhadap pendapatan pengusaha tanaman hias di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini diaksanakan di Kecamatan Percut sei tuan Kabupaten Deli serdang pada bulan Maret – Mei 2022. Daerah penlitian di tentukan secara purposive yakni di tetapkan secara sengaja dengan alasan lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Percut Seituan sangat jarang di gunakan untuk dijadikan penelitian dalam komdoiti usaha tanaman hias. dari hasil prasurvey yang telah di lakukan oleh peneliti di Kecamatan Percut Seituan memiliki 38 populasi usaha tanaman hias. Pada saat pandemi Covid-19 pendapatan pengusaha tanaman hias sebesr Rp. 4.092.683/bulan, dan pada saat sebelum pandemi Covid-19 sebesar Rp. 2.439.934. Dari hasil tersebut adanya kenaikan pendapatan pengusaha tanaman hias sebesar Rp. 1.653.289 atau sebesar 40%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pendapatan pengusaha tanaman hias pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Ornamental plants are a target for all levels of society to cultivate during the Covid-19 pandemic, because there are many types and their physical appearance is unique and pleasing to the eye. Ornamental plants have a direct ecological impact on humans which can make the atmosphere calmer, cooler and fresher. This condition can help the mind become more relaxed. The purpose of this study was to determine income and determine the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on the income of ornamental plant entrepreneurs in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research was carried out in Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency in March – May 2022. The research area was determined purposively, namely deliberately determined on the grounds that the research location in Percut Seituan Subdistrict was very rarely used for research in ornamental plant business commodities. from the results of the pre-survey that has been carried out by researchers in Percut Seituan District has 38 ornamental plant business populations. During the Covid-19 pandemic the income of ornamental plant entrepreneurs was Rp. 4,092,683/month, and before the Covid-19 pandemic was Rp. 2,439,934. From these results, there is an increase in the income of ornamental plant entrepreneurs by Rp. 1,653,289 or 40%. The results showed that there was an increase in the income of ornamental plant entrepreneurs during the Covid-19 pandemic.