Analisis Pendapatan Petani Karet Di Kelurahan Muara Soma, Kecamatan Batang Natal, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar pendapatan dan kelayakan usahatani petani karet di Kelurahan Muara Soma, Kecamatan Batang Natal, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Muara Soma, Kecamatan Batang Natal, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Penentuan lokasi penelitian akan dilaksanakan secara sengaja purposive. Metode pengambilan sampel telah diperoleh dari petani karet rakyat yang berada di Kelurahan Muara Soma, Kecamatan Batang Natal, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Responden sampel petani ditentukan dari populasi petani karet sebanyak 348 petani, maka diambil 10% dari populasi dijadikan sampel yaitu 35 petani karet. Analisis data menggunakan ananalisis pendapatan yang terdiri dari perhitungan total biaya, penerimaan, serta pendapatan usahatani karet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya produksi usahatani karet di daerah penelitian sebesar Rp. 3.842.592,28/ha/tahun dengan tingkat produktivitas sebesar 1.952,76 kg/ha, sehingga diperoleh penerimaan sebesar 12.467.361,84/ha/tahun dengan harga karet Rp. 6.000/kg. Pendapatan usahatani karet di daerah penelitian sebesar 8.624.769,55/ha/tahun /ha/ tahun. This study aims to determine how much income and the feasibility of farming rubber farmers in Muara Soma Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency. This research was conducted in Muara Soma Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency. Determination of the research location will be carried out purposively. The sampling method was obtained from smallholder rubber farmers in Muara Soma Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency. Respondents of farmer samples were determined from a population of 348 rubber farmers, then 10% of the population were taken as samples, namely 35 rubber farmers. Data analysis uses income analysis which consists of calculating the total cost, revenue, and income of rubber farming. The results showed that the production cost of rubber farming in the research area was Rp. 3,842,592.28/ha/year with a productivity level of 1,952.76 kg/ha, so that the revenue is 12.467.361,84/ha/year with a rubber price of Rp. 10,000/kg. Rubber farming income in the research area is 8.624.769,55/ha/year.