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Title: | Keanekaragaman Jenis Serangga pada Bekas Sarang Orangutan Sumatera (Pongo Abelii L. ) di Kawasan Restorasi Halaban Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser |
Other Titles: | Diversity of Insect Types in Former Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo Abelii L.) Nests in the Halaban Restoration Area of Gunung Leuser National Park |
Authors: | Irawan, Dedy |
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: | Sartini Nasution, Jamilah |
Keywords: | tngl;bekas sarang orangutan;bekas sarang;keanekaragaman serangga;orangutan sumatera (pongo abelii l.);former orangutan nest;former nest;insect diversity;sumatran orangutan (pongo abelii l.) |
Issue Date: | 29-Sep-2023 |
Publisher: | Universitas Medan Area |
Series/Report no.: | NPM;198700026 |
Abstract: | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis serangga pada bekas sarang orangutan sumatera (Pongo abelii L.) di kawasan Restorasi Halaban Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif dengan metode jelajah (Eksplorasi) yaitu mengelilingi kawasan restorasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keanekaragaman serangga bekas sarang orangutan sumatera dikawasan Restorasi Halaban memiliki perbandingan keanekaragaman sedang dan rendah. Pada sarang ke-1 angka yang diperoleh 1,99 berdasarkan perhitungan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon Wiener menunjukan keanekaragaman serangga tergolong rendah. Sarang ke-2 angka yang diperoleh 2,19 berdasarkan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon Wiener tergolong kategori keanekaragaman serangga sedang. Jumlah ordo terbanyak ditemukan pada ordo Coleoptera dengan jumlah 7 jenis serangga dan Hymenoptera dengan jumlah 7 jenis serangga. Jumlah ordo paling sedikit ditemukan pada ordo Dermaptera dengan jumlah 1 jenis serangga dan Lepidoptera dengan jumlah 1 jenis serangga. Jenis organisme lain yang ditemukan pada bekas sarang orangutan sumatera (Pongo abelii L.) adalah kelas Arachnida dengan jumlah 6 jenis. This research aims to determine the type of insect diversity in the former nest of Sumatran orangutans (Pongo abelii L.) in the Halaban Restoration area of Gunung Leuser National Park. This research uses a descriptive method with an exploration method, namely surrounding the restoration area. The results of the research show that the diversity of insects in the former Sumatran orangutan nest in the Halaban Restoration area has medium and low diversity. In the 1st nest the figure obtained was 1,99 based on the calculation of the Shannon Wiener diversity index, indicating that insect diversity was relatively low. The second nest figure obtained was 2,19 based on the Shannon Wiener diversity index, including the medium insect diversity category. The largest number of orders is found in the order Coleoptera with 7 types of insects and Hymenoptera with 7 types of insects. The lowest number of orders is found in the order Dermaptera with 1 type of insect and Lepidoptera with 1 type of insect. Another type of organism found in the former nest of the Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii L.) is the Arachnida class with 6 types. |
Description: | 55 Halaman |
URI: | https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/22657 |
Appears in Collections: | SP - Biology |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
198700026 - Dedy Irawan - Fulltext.pdf | Cover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography | 1.21 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
198700026 - Dedy Irawan - Chapter IV.pdf Restricted Access | Chapter IV | 566.45 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |
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