Pengaruh Penerapan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan pada PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia I (Persero) Medan

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of applying the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) to the Company's Financial Performance both partially and simultaneously at PT. Pelabuhan Indonesian I (Persero) Medan. The type of research used is quantitative methods. The population in this study were managers at PT. Pelabuhan Indonesian I (Persero) Medan. Determination of the sample used in this study was purposive sampling, with a sample of 30 respondents. The independent variable in this study is the application of the principles of Good Corporate Governance in Transparency, Independence, Accountability, Accountability, and Fairness as an index of Good Corporate Governance. The dependent variable in this study is Keuangan Performance. The type of data used is qualitative and quantitative data. The data source in this study is primary data. The technique of collecting data is done by submitting a questionnaire / questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 21 application. The results of this study indicate that partially the Transparency variable has a positive and significant effect on the Company's Financial Performance, the Independence and Accountability variables have a significant positive effect on the Company's Financial Performance, the Responsibility variable has an insignificant negative effect towards the Company's Financial Performance, and the Fairness variable does not affect the Company's Financial Performance. Simultaneously the variables of the principle of Good Corporate Governance measured through Transparency, Independence, Accountability, Accountability, and Fairness significantly influence the Company's Financial Performance at PT. Pelabuhan Indonesian I (Persero) Medan.