Peranan Koordinasi Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Banjir di Kota Binjai

Abstract

The occurrence of natural disasters in a region is unavoidable. This is because natural disasters is a symptom of nature that cannot be known for sure when it will be occurrence. Natural disasters usually caused by several factors such as the geographical condition, geological, hydrological and demographic. The impact of the occurrence of a disaster would be detrimental to the whole of mankind and other living beings. Binjai in recent years often washed down the rain and sometimes cause floods. The flood in the town of Binjai is caused by factors of natural and non-natural fator. This research aims to know the shape of the Coordination carried out by the regional disaster mitigation Agency (BPBD) the city of Binjai with relevant agencies in the disaster relief effort flood in the town of Binjai and analyze what factors affect the coordination carried out by the regional disaster mitigation Agency (BPBD) the city of Binjai with relevant agencies in the disaster relief effort flood in the town of Binjai. The method used is qualitative deskriftif, with his research informants were taken in purposive sampling, namely those involved directly in the penaganan flood in the town of Binjai. The results of this research show that the shape of the coordination undertaken by the Regional disaster mitigation (BPBD) the city of Binjai in flood disaster relief efforts is a form of internal coordination and ekternal. Such coordination is carried out either at the time of prabencana, in the event of a disaster or catastrophe in the post-war period. More internal coordination of apparatus that existed at the Agency's Regional disaster relief (BPBD) own Binjai, while ekternal were made to the coordination of the parties outside the governing body of the regional disaster relief (BPBD) the city of Binjai relating to flood duty. Obstacles in implementing the coordination, namely: human resources that are not competent in their fields (basic disaster relief) when the city of Binjaimempunyai the organization competent in their field. Built by the Agency coordinating disaster relief agency as the Area mengkomandoi other organizations but the new coordination woke up when disaster occurs. Facilities and infrastructure are inadequate due to a lack of assistance from the Government is still local.