Analisis Perbandingan Return Investasi Saham Location Quotient 45 Sebelum dan Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji adanya perubahan harga saham khususnya Indeks LQ 45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia akibat dari faktor eksternal yaitu dampak dari Pandemi Covid19 yang melanda seluruh negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh data bulanan indeks LQ 45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dengan teknik sampel penarikan sampel metode sampel jenuh sehingga yang didapat metode pemilihan sampelnya ialah semua populasi dijadikan sampel dengan periode pengamatan Mei 2016 - Desember 2021 yaitu sebanyak 34 data bulanan sebelum Pandemi Covid19 dan 34 data bulanan selama Pandemi Covid19. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dari return saham dari Indek LQ 45 antara sebelum dan selama masa Pandemi Covid19 sehingga hipotesis 2 (Ha) bahwa ada perbedaan return saham Indeks LQ 45 sebelum dan selama masa Pandemi Covid19 diterima. This study aims to analyze the comparison of return on investment in LQ 45 shares before and during the covid19 pandemic. The population in this study is all monthly data on the LQ 45 index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with the sampling technique of the sampling method so that the sample selection method is obtained, namely all populations are sampled with an observation period of May 2016 - December 2021. Based on the results of data analysis Keywords that The results of the study indicate that a close look at the hypothesis testing during the research observation period is that on the return on investment in LQ 45 shares, it is stated that there is a significant difference in the return on stock investment before and during the Covid19 pandemic which is acceptable. This can be seen from the statistical test Paired Sample T-test which shows that the value of Sig. 0.024 is less than 0.05. This conclusion concludes that the return on stock investment before stock investment has a significant difference.