Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/19951
Title: Analisis Performa Boiler Berbahan Bakar Kombinasi Fiber dan Cangkang pada Boiler Takuma N-600 SA
Other Titles: Performance Analysis of Fiber and Shell Combination Fueled Boilers in the Takuma N-600 SA Boiler
Authors: Simanjuntak, Eli
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Idris, Muhammad
Jufrizal
Keywords: performa;boiler;fiber;cangkang;pabrik kelapa sawit;performance;boiler;fiber;shell;palm oil mill
Issue Date: 20-Mar-2023
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM;188130031
Abstract: Boiler Merupakan bejana tertutup penghasil uap yang dapat mengkonversi energi kimia dari bahan bakar menjadi uap bertekanan. Uap tersebut digunakan sebagai sumber daya listrik dan untuk pengolahan buah kelapa sawit. Peneliti menggunakan metode observasi langsung untuk mengidentifikasi spesimen dan parameter. Untuk menganalisis efisiensi thermal boiler dan Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC) menggunakan bahan bakar fiber 100% dan kombinasi fiber 70% dan cangkang 30%. Dari hasil penelitian ini dioeroleh bahwa menggunakan bahan bakar fiber 100% menghasilkan 68,1% efisiensi thermal boiler, dan diperoleh nilai SFC yaitu 13,37 kg/kWh. Penggunaan bahan bakar kombinasi fiber 70% dan cangkang 30% menghasilkan 74,2% efisiensi thermal boiler, dan diperoleh nilai SFC yaitu 10,98 kg/kWh. Sehingga Efisiensi thermal boiler mengalami peningkatan sebesar 6,1% dan nilai SFC mengalami penurunan sebesar 2,39 kg/kWh. Peningkatan performa boiler dan rendahnya nilai SFC disebabkan tingginya nilai kalor pada bahan bakar kombinasi fiber dan cangkang yaitu 12.799,343 kJ/kg dan rendahnya konsumsi bahan bakar yaitu 5.492,53 kg/jam. A boiler Is a steam producing closed vessel that can convert chemical energy from a fuel into pressurized steam. The steam is used as an electrical power source and for the processing of oil palm fruit. Researchers use direct observation methods to identify specimens and parameters. To analyze the efficiency of thermal boilers and Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC) using 100% fiber fuel and a combination of 70% fiber and 30% shell. From the results of this study, it is stated that using 100% fiber fuel produces 68,1% thermal boiler efficiency, and an SFC value of 13,37 kg/kWh is obtained. The combined fuel use of 70% fiber and 30% shell results in 74,2% thermal boiler efficiency, and an SFC value of 10,98 kg/kWh is obtained. So that the efficiency of thermal boilers has increased by 6,1% and the SFC value has decreased by 2,39 kg/kWh. The improvement in boiler performance and low SFC value is due to the high calorific value of fiber and shell combination fuel which is 12.799,343 kJ/kg and low fuel consumption of 5.492,53 kg/hour.
Description: 52 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/19951
Appears in Collections:SP - Mechanical Engineering

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188130031 - Eli Simanjuntak - Fulltext.pdfCover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography1.68 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
188130031 - Eli Simanjuntak - Chapter IV.pdf
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