Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/20350
Title: Uji Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Jamur Tiram Coklat (Pleurotus Cytidiosus) dengan Memanfaatkan Limbah Tongkol Jagung Sebagai Media Tanam
Other Titles: Growth Test and Production of Brown Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Cytidiosus) by Utilizing Corn Cob Waste as Planting Media
Authors: Alfiansah, Dika
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Mardiana, Siti
Panggabean, Ellen L.
Keywords: jamur tiram;tongkol jagung;media tanam;oyster mushrooms;corncobs;growing media
Issue Date: 3-May-2023
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM;178210062
Abstract: Budidaya jamur tiram yang baik sangat dibutuhkan dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan asupan nutrisi alternatif. Salah satu yang perlu diperhatikan dalam budidaya jamur tiram adalah media pertumbuhannya. Media pertumbuhan jamur tiram yang digunakan pada umumnya memanfaatkan gergaji kayu. Salah satu subtrat yang dapat dijadikan alternatif dalam budidaya jamur tiram adalah limbah tongkol jagung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non Faktorial, dengan 5 taraf perlakuan, yakni : J0 = 100% serbuk kayu. J1 = 100% serbuk tongkol jagung. J2 = 75 % serbuk kayu + 25 % serbuk tongkol jagung. J3 = 50 % serbuk kayu + 50% serbuk tongkol jagung. J4 = 25 % serbuk kayu + 75 % serbuk tongkol jagung. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan Formulasi media serbuk tongkol jagung tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi jamur tiram coklat yang meliputi pertumbuhan miselium dalam menutup substrat/baglog, umur muncul tudungbuah, diameter tudungbuah, jumlah tudungbuah dan bobot basah. Perlakuan yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan bobot basah panen yaitu pada perlakuan J0 (kontrol 100% serbuk gergaji). Formulasi yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan miselum dalam menutup substrat yaitu pada perlakuan J2 (75% serbuk gergaji+25% Serbuk tongkol Jagung) dengan rata rata di pengamatan ke 6 yaitu 18,65 cm. Good oyster mushroom cultivation is needed in order to meet the needs of alternative nutritional intake. One thing that needs to be considered in oyster mushroom cultivation is the growth medium. The oyster mushroom growth media used generally uses sawdust. One of the substrates that can be used as an alternative in oyster mushroom cultivation is corncob waste. This research was conducted using a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 5 treatment levels, namely: J0 = 100% sawdust. J1 = 100% corncob powder. J2 = 75% sawdust + 25% corncob powder. J3 = 50% sawdust + 50% corncob powder. J4 = 25% sawdust + 75% corncob powder. The results of this study showed that the formulation of corncob powder media had no significant effect on the growth and production of brown oyster mushrooms which included mycelium growth in covering the substrate/bag, the age of the fruit caps, the diameter of the fruit caps, the number of fruit caps and wet weight. The better treatment in increasing the wet weight of the harvest was the J0 treatment (100% sawdust control). The formulation that was better in increasing the mycelum in covering the substrate was in the J2 treatment (75% sawdust + 25% corn cob powder) with an average in the 6th observation, namely 18.65 cm. The better treatment in increasing the wet weight of the harvest was the J0 treatment (100% sawdust control).
Description: 52 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/20350
Appears in Collections:SP - Agricultural Technology

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
178210062 - Dika Alfiansah - Fulltext.pdfCover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography1.89 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
178210062 - Dika Alfiansah - Chapter IV.pdf
  Restricted Access
Chapter IV357.04 kBAdobe PDFView/Open Request a copy


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.