Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/21160
Title: Perancangan dan Pembuatan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS)
Other Titles: Design and Manufacture of Solar Power Plants (PLTS)
Authors: Fendi, Jhon
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Suwarno
Keywords: solar cell;photovoltaic;fotovoltaik
Issue Date: Nov-2011
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM;098120009
Abstract: Sel surya , solar cell, photovoltaic, atau fotovoltaik sejak tahun 1970 - an telah mengubah cara pandang kita tentang energy dan member jalan baru bagi manusia untuk memperoleh energy listrik tanpa perlu membakar bahan bakar fosil sebagaiman pada minyak bumi, gas alam atau batu bara, tidak pula dengan menempuh jalan reaksi fisi nuklir. Sel surya mampu beroperasi dengan baik di hamper seluruh belahan bumi yang tersinari matahari, sejak dari Maroko hingga Merauke , dari Moskow hingga Johenesburg, dan dari pegunungan hingga permukaanlaut. Sel surya dapat digunakan tanpa polusi, baik polusi udara maupun suara, dan di segala cuaca. Sel surya juga telah lama dipakai untuk member tenaga bagi semua satelit yang mengorbit bumi nyaris selama 30 tahun. Sel surya tidak memiliki bagian yang bergera, namun mudah dipindahkan sesuai dengan keutuhan. Semua keunggulan sel surya di atas disebabkan oleh karakteristik khas sel surya yang mengubah cahaya matahari menjadi listrik secara langsung. Proses pengubahan atau konversi cahaya matahari menjadi listrik ini dimungkinkan karena bahan material yang menyusun sel surya berupa semikonduktor. Lebih tepatnya tersusun atas dua jenis semikonduktor yakni jenis n dan jenis p. dimana pada saat semikonduktor terkena sinar matahari sehingga semikonduktor jenis tipe n kelebihan electron dan semikonduktor jenis tipe p kekurangan electron sehingga teijadi aliran electron sehingga teijadi aliran listrik. Dan menghasilkan listrik setiap hari sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Solar eel, or photovoltaic since the 1970's had had to change our perspective on energy and provide a new way for humans to obtain electrical energy without burning fossil fuels as the petroleum, natural gas or coal, nor with the path of nuclear fission. Solar cell capable of operating well in almost all the illuminated hemisphere of the sun, from Morocco to Merauke , from Moscow to Johannesburg, and from mountain to sea. Solar cell can be used without the pollution, both air and noise pollution, and in all weather. Solar cells have also been used to provide power for a! satellites orbiting the earth for nearly 30 years. Solar cells have no moving part, yet easy. All transferred in accordance with the above advantages of solar cells due to the distinctive characteristics of solar cells that convert sunlight directly into electricity. The process of changing or converting sunlight into electricity is possible because the materials that make up a semiconductor solar cell. More precisely composed of two types of semiconductors they are the type n and p. wherein at the time semiconductor is exposed to sunlight semiconductor type n less excess of electrons while the electrons so that it flow toward the type p semiconductor, causing a flow of electrons that cause the flow of electricity. Wherein at the time semiconductor is exposed to sunlight semiconductror type n less excess of electrons while the electrons so that electrons flow toward the type p semiconductor, causing a flow of electrons that cause the flow toward the type p, causing a flow of electrons that cause the flow of electricity. Thus generating electrical energy and meet the needs of day.
Description: 67 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/21160
Appears in Collections:SP - Electrical Engineering

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