Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30288
Title: Pengendalian Persediaan Produk dengan Kombinasi Metode ABC (Activity Based Classification) dan Safety Stock Untuk Mencegah Stockout pada Toko Roti Ceria
Other Titles: Inventory Control of Products Using a Combination of the ABC (Activity-Based Classification) Method and Safety Stock to Prevent Stockouts at Ceria Bakery
Authors: Barus, Timothy Bastanta
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Sutrisno
Keywords: Klasifikasi ABC;Safety Stock;Persediaan;Stockout;ABC Classification;Safety Stock;Inventory;Stockout
Issue Date: Apr-2026
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM;228150092
Abstract: Pengendalian persediaan merupakan aspek penting dalam operasional usaha ritel makanan untuk menjamin ketersediaan produk dan mencegah terjadinya stockout. Toko Roti Ceria sebagai usaha di bidang penjualan roti sering mengalami kehabisan stok pada produk favorit akibat tingginya permintaan dan belum optimalnya sistem pengendalian persediaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengendalikan persediaan produk dengan mengombinasikan metode ABC (Activity Based Classification) dan perhitungan safety stock guna mencegah terjadinya stockout. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan memanfaatkan data historis penjualan selama periode bulan Juli. Metode ABC digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan produk berdasarkan tingkat prioritas nilai penggunaan, sedangkan safety stock dihitung untuk menentukan jumlah persediaan pengaman yang optimal, khususnya pada produk kategori A. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa produk utama seperti Roti Abon Ayam, Roti Abon Sapi, dan Roti Pisang termasuk dalam kategori A dengan tingkat permintaan tinggi dan risiko stockout besar. Penerapan kombinasi metode ABC dan safety stock mampu memberikan rekomendasi jumlah persediaan yang lebih optimal sehingga dapat meminimalkan kejadian stockout, serta meningkatkan ketersediaan produk mencapai 67,61% dan dapat menurunkan risiko lost sales sebesar 4,73% di Toko Roti Ceria. Inventory control is an important aspect of food retail operations to ensure product availability and prevent stockouts. Ceria Bakery, a business engaged in bread sales, often experiences stockouts of its favorite products due to high demand and an inventory control system that is not yet optimal. This study aims to analyze and control product inventory by combining the ABC (Activity Based Classification) method and safety stock calculations to prevent stockouts. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, utilizing historical sales data for the period July. The ABC method is used to classify products based on their priority level of use, while safety stock is calculated to determine the optimal amount of safety stock, especially for category A products. The results show that several main products, such as Chicken Floss Bread, Beef Floss Bread, and Banana Bread, are included in category A with high demand and a high risk of stockouts. The application of a combination of the ABC method and safety stock was able to provide recommendations for a more optimal inventory level, thereby minimizing stockouts, and increase product availability by 67,61% and can reduce the risk of lost sales by 4.73% at Toko Roti Ceria.
Description: 53 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30288
Appears in Collections:SP - Industrial Engineering

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
228150092 - Timothy Bastanta Barus - Fulltext.pdfCover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography1.65 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
228150092 - Timothy Bastanta Barus - Chapter IV.pdf
  Restricted Access
Chapter IV532.55 kBAdobe PDFView/Open Request a copy


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.