Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30878
Title: Pengaruh Campuran Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Kandang Dan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt)
Other Titles: The Effect of Different Types of Manure Mixtures and Plant Spacing on the Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays var. saccharata Sturt)
Authors: Syahfitra
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Indarwati, Asmah
Keywords: Sweet corn (Zea mayssaccharata Sturt);Mix of manure;Planting distance;Growth;Production;Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt);Campuran pupuk kandang;Jarak tanam;Pertumbuhan;Produksi
Issue Date: 4-Apr-2026
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM;218210033
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh campuran beberapa jenis pupuk kandang dan jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata). Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial yang terdiri atas dua faktor, yaitu jenis campuran pupuk kandang (sapi, ayam, kambing, dan kombinasinya) dan jarak tanam (J1=60x10. J2=60x20. J3=60x30. J4=60x60). Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang luas daun berat tongkol Panjang tongkol serta hasil per hektar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis campuran pupuk kandang berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif, terutama tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun, sedangkan jarak tanam memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap komponen produksi. Terdapat interaksi antara kedua faktor terhadap bobot tongkol dan hasil panen, di mana kombinasi pupuk kandang dengan jarak tanam yang lebih renggang menghasilkan produksi jagung manis tertinggi. Dengan demikian, pemilihan jenis pupuk kandang yang tepat serta pengaturan jarak tanam yang optimal dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis. This study aims to determine the effect of a mixture of several types of manure and planting distance on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata). The study used a factorial randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely the type of manure mixture (e.g., cow, chicken, goat, and their combinations) and planting distance (J1=60x10. J2=60x20. J3=60x30. J4=60x60). The parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area, cob weight, cob length, and yield per hectare. The results showed that the type of manure mixture significantly affected vegetative growth, especially plant height and number of leaves, while planting distance had a significant effect on production components. There was an interaction between the two factors on cob weight and yield, where a certain combination of manure with a wider planting distance resulted in the highest sweet corn production. Thus, selecting the right type of manure and setting the optimal planting distance can increase the growth and yield of sweet corn plants.
Description: 104 Halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/30878
Appears in Collections:SP - Agricultural Technology

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218210033 - Syahfitra - Fulltext.pdfCover, Abstract, Chapter I, II, III, V, Bibliography2.05 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
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